When is e-way bill required to be generated?
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Rule-138(1) of CGST Rules, 2017 provides for the conditions where e-way bill is required to be generated.
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E-way bill is required to be generated where the goods (under inter-state movement) of the consignment value exceeding Rs. 50,000 are to be transported by any mode of transport.
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In case of intra-state movement of goods, various states have prescribed different threshold limit of the value of goods for the requirement of generating e-way bill. For example:-
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In the State of Maharashtra, the threshold limit of intra-state movement of goods without e-way bill is Rs. 1, 00,000.
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In the State of Rajasthan, the threshold limit of intra-state movement of goods without e-way bill is Rs. 50,000.
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Please refer State-wise website of commercial taxes department for threshold limit in each state.
- E-way bill is required to be generated when there is a movement of goods for any of the following reasons:-
- In relation to ‘Supply’ or
- For reasons other than ‘Supply’ or
- Due to inward supply from an unregistered person
- Reasons for transportation shall be chosen while filling Part-A of FORM GST EWB-01. Such reasons may be:-
- Supply
- Export or Import
- Job Work
- SKD or CKD
- Recipient not known
- Line Sales
- Sales Return
- Exhibition or Fairs
- For own use
- Others- like branch transfer or stock transfer
- As seen above, E-way Bill is to be generated where the consignment value of goods under inter-state movement is more than Rs. 50,000. But there are certain cases where it is mandatory to generate e-way bill even if the value of goods is less than Rs. 50,000 as below:-
Cases where e-way bill is to be generated irrespective of consignment value |
Who shall generate e-way bill |
Where goods are sent by the Principal in one state to a job worker in another state for job work |
Principal or Registered Job-worker |
Where handicraft goods are transported from one state to another by a person who is exempted from GST registration under clause (i) and (ii) of Section-24 |
Such person (i.e. handicraft dealer) |